Encoding is the process of converting video and audio data into a format that can be transmitted online. For this, a computer with the right hardware is crucial. On the Mac side, devices with M1 or newer processors are ideal for handling the demands of live streaming. For PCs, look for models with at least 8GB of RAM, an Intel i5 or i7 CPU, and a dedicated GPU. These components ensure your machine can handle the workload of encoding and streaming without lag or interruptions.

To maintain reliability, it’s essential to use a dedicated computer for live streaming. Avoid multitasking by running presentation software or other applications on the same machine. A standalone device minimizes performance issues, allowing the computer to focus entirely on encoding and transmitting your stream. This setup ensures higher stability and reduces the risk of crashes or delays during live services.

A good streaming computer doesn’t have to break the bank. For PCs, a pre-built machine in the $500–$800 range with solid-state storage (preferably 500GB or more) will suffice. Macs with M-Series processors are similarly cost-effective and capable. Investing in a machine with the right specs ensures consistent streaming quality while accommodating the demands of modern encoding platforms like OBS.